GeekRadar / The comparison desk
COMPARE.
CPU
Intel

Intel Core i5-4670T

Processor

CPU cores
4
CPU threads
4
Maximum boost clock
3.3 GHz
Thermal design power
45 W

Graphics & compute benchmarks

Archived cohort medians

GFXBench, GLBenchmark and CompuBench results retain the tested system, API, operating system and resolution. Offscreen tests fix the render resolution; onscreen results also reflect the display workload. These historical submissions do not establish performance in current games.

Bitcoin MiningOS X / OpenCL / compute · mHash/s

Higher is better.

Intel Core i5-4670T

5.06* mHash/s

Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4670T CPU

Host configuration not reported.

Face DetectionOS X / OpenCL / compute · mPixels/s

Higher is better.

Intel Core i5-4670T

3.18* mPixels/s

Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4670T CPU

Host configuration not reported.

Ocean Surface SimulationOS X / OpenCL / compute · fps

Higher is better.

Intel Core i5-4670T

66.10* fps

Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4670T CPU

Host configuration not reported.

Particle Simulation - 64kOS X / OpenCL / compute · mInteraction/s

Higher is better.

Intel Core i5-4670T

28.54* mInteraction/s

Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4670T CPU

Host configuration not reported.

T-RexOS X / OpenCL / compute · fps

Higher is better.

Intel Core i5-4670T

0.39* fps

Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4670T CPU

Host configuration not reported.

TV-L1 Optical FlowOS X / OpenCL / compute · mPixels/s

Higher is better.

Intel Core i5-4670T

1.17* mPixels/s

Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4670T CPU

Host configuration not reported.

Video CompositionOS X / OpenCL / compute · fps

Higher is better.

Intel Core i5-4670T

1.76* fps

Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-4670T CPU

Host configuration not reported.

Median results, not the best run. Sample counts and individual test dates are unreported. Different systems using the same GPU remain separate configurations.

Benchmark results

  • PassMark · version unreported · cpuMark4,361*Platform unreported Compare results
  • PassMark · version unreported · threadMark1,735*Platform unreported Compare results
  • PassMark CPU Mark · version unreported · CPU Mark4,333* pointsPlatform unreported Compare results
  • Reported score · version unreported · mark6,142*Platform unreported Compare results

Processing & platform

CPU cores
4
Graphics
Intel® HD Graphics 4600*
CPU threads
4
Base clock
2.3 GHz
Turbo Boost 2.0 frequency
3.3 GHz*
Integrated GPU base frequency
350 MHz*
Integrated GPU maximum dynamic frequency
1,200 MHz*
Maximum supported memory bandwidth
25.60 GB/s*
Maximum boost clock
3.3 GHz
Architecture
Haswell*
Socket / package
FCLGA1150
Process node
22 nm

Cache hierarchy

  • Smart Cache / shared
    Level
    Smart Cache
    Scope
    shared
    Size
    6 MB
  • Reported cache*
    Size
    6 MB*
    Level
    Reported cache (level unstated)*
    Scope
    Intel® Smart Cache*

Memory & storage

Memory channels
2
Video memory type
DDR3-1333/1600, DDR3L-1333/1600 @ 1.5V*

Supported memory

  • DDR3-1333/1600 | DDR3L-1333/1600 @ 1.5V*

CPU memory support

  • DDR3-1333
    Variant / details
    Manufacturer CPU memory-controller support; system and module configuration may limit operation.
    Technology
    DDR3
    Transfer rate
    1,333 MT/s
  • DDR3-1600
    Variant / details
    Manufacturer CPU memory-controller support; system and module configuration may limit operation.
    Technology
    DDR3
    Transfer rate
    1,600 MT/s
  • DDR3L-1333
    Variant / details
    Manufacturer CPU memory-controller support; system and module configuration may limit operation. Native voltage qualification: 1.5V.
    Technology
    DDR3L
    Transfer rate
    1,333 MT/s
  • DDR3L-1600
    Variant / details
    Manufacturer CPU memory-controller support; system and module configuration may limit operation. Native voltage qualification: 1.5V.
    Technology
    DDR3L
    Transfer rate
    1,600 MT/s

Power specifications

Thermal design power
45 W

System configuration

Detailed specifications

Specifications 1 · 41 fields
Product Collection
4th Generation Intel® Core™ i5 Processors*
Processor Base Frequency
2.3* GHz
Max Turbo Frequency
3.3* GHz
Cache
6 MB SmartCache*
Bus Speed
5 GT/s DMI2*
TDP
45* W
Embedded Options Available
No*
Conflict Free
Yes*
Max Memory Size
32* GB
Memory Types
DDR3-1333/1600, DDR3L-1333/1600 @ 1.5V*
Max nb of Memory Channels
2*
Vertical Segment
Desktop*
Max Memory Bandwidth
25.6* GB/s
ECC Memory Supported
No*
Graphics Base Frequency
350* MHz
Graphics Max Dynamic Frequency
1.2* GHz
Graphics Output
eDP/DP/HDMI/VGA*
Max Resolution HDMI
4096x2304@24Hz*
Max Resolution DP
3840x2160@60Hz*
Processor Number
i5-4670T*
Max Resolution eDP Integrated Flat Panel
3840x2160@60Hz*
DirectX Support
11.2/12*
PCI Express Revision
Up to 3.0*
PCI Express Configurations
Up to 1x16, 2x8, 1x8+2x4*
Max nb of PCI Express Lanes
16*
T
71.45°C*
Intel Hyper Threading Technology
No*
Intel Virtualization Technology VTx
Yes*
Intel 64
Yes*
Status
End of Life*
Instruction Set
64-bit*
Instruction Set Extensions
SSE4.1/4.2, AVX 2.0*
Idle States
Yes*
Thermal Monitoring Technologies
Yes*
Secure Key
Yes*
Execute Disable Bit
Yes*
Launch Date
Q2'13*
Lithography
22* nm
Recommended Customer Price
$213.00*
nb of Cores
4*
nb of Threads
4*
Specifications 2 · 74 fields
AESTech
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
AntiTheftTechnology
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
BornOnDate
Q2'13*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
Bus
5 GT/s*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
Cache
6 MB Intel® Smart Cache*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ClockSpeed
2.30 GHz*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ClockSpeedMax
3.30 GHz*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
CodeNameText
Products formerly Haswell*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
CoreCount
4*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
CpuId
75050*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
CpuName
Intel® Core™ i5-4670T Processor*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
CVTHD
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ECCMemory
No*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
EM64
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
Embedded
No*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ESUDate
Wednesday. June 30. 2021*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ExecuteDisable
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ExpectedDiscontinuanceDate
07/14/2017*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ExtendedPageTables
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
FDI
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsDeviceId
0x412*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsDirectXSupport
11.2/12*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsFreq
350 MHz*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsMaxFreq
1.20 GHz*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsMaxMem
2 GB*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsMaxResoluionVGA
1920x1200@60Hz*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsMaxResolutionDP
3840x2160@60Hz*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsMaxResolutionHDMI
4096x2304@24Hz*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsMaxResolutionIFP
3840x2160@60Hz*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsOpenGLSupport
4.3*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
GraphicsOutput
eDP/DP/HDMI/VGA*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
HaltState
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
HyperThreading
No*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
IdentityProtectionTechVersion
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
InstructionSet
64-bit*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
InstructionSetExtensions
Intel® SSE4.1. Intel® SSE4.2. Intel® AVX2*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
InTru3D
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
Lithography
22 nm*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
MarketSegment
Desktop*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
MaxCPUs
1*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
MaxMem
32 GB*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
MaxMemoryBandwidth
25.6 GB/s*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
MaxTDP
45 W*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
MemoryTypes
DDR3-1333/1600. DDR3L-1333/1600 @ 1.5V*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
MyWiFiTech
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
NumDisplaysSupported
3*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
NumMemoryChannels
2*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
NumPCIExpressPorts
16*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
OSGuardTechVersion
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
PackageSize
37.5mm x 37.5mm*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
PCIExpressConfigs
Up to 1x16. 2x8. 1x8+2x4*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
PCIExpressRevision
Up to 3.0*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ProcessorGraphicsModelId
Intel® HD Graphics 4600*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ProcessorNumber
i5-4670T*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ProductGroup
4th Generation Intel® Core™ i5 Processors*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
QuickSyncVideo
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ScalableSockets
1S Only*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
SecureKeyTechVersion
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ServicingStatus
End of Servicing Lifetime*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
SocketsSupported
FCLGA1150*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
SpeedstepTechnology
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
StableImagePlatformProgramVersion
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
StatusCodeText
Discontinued*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
TBTVersion
2.0*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
TCase
71.45°C*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ThermalMonitoring2Indicator
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ThermalSolutionSpecification
PCG 2013B*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
ThreadCount
4*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
TransactionalSynchronizationExtensionVersion
No*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
TurboBoostTech2MaxFreq
3.30 GHz*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
TXT
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
VProTechnologyOptions
Intel vPro® Platform*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
VTD
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
VTX
Yes*
Scope and conditions
native_context
member
intel-cpus.csv*
row
689*
Specifications 3 · 7 fields
Processor
Intel Core i5-4670T Processor*
Status
Discontinued*
Release Date
Q2'13*
Cores
4*
Max Turbo Speed
3.3* GHz
Base Speed
2.3* GHz
Cache Size
6* MB
Specifications 4 · 12 fields
name
Intel Core i5-4670T @ 2.30GHz*
cores
4*
logicals
1*
samples
41*
price
259.02*
tdp
45*
date
2013-06-01*
socket
FCLGA1150*
category
Desktop*
speed
2,300*
turbo
3,300*
cpuCount
1*
Specifications 5 · 2 fields
brand
Intel*
name
Intel Core i5-4670T @ 2.30GHz*
Specifications 6 · 41 fields
turbo frequency
3,300*
turbo frequency
3,300*
cache size
6,144*
cache size
6,144*
tdp
45*
tdp
45*
price
213*
product line
4th Generation Intel Core i5 Processors*
socket
FCLGA1150*
socket
FCLGA1150*
memory type
DDR3-1333/1600, DDR3L-1333/1600 @ 1.5V*
memory type
DDR3-1333/1600, DDR3L-1333/1600 @ 1.5V*
cores
4*
cores
4*
manufacturer Processor benchmark result
intel*
vertical segment
Desktop*
vertical segment
Desktop*
max memory size
33,554,432*
max memory size
33,554,432*
status
Discontinued*
status
Discontinued*
max temp
71.45*
max temp
71.45*
package size
37.5mm x 37.5mm*
package size
37.5mm x 37.5mm*
fullname
Intel Core i5-4670T Processor (6M Cache, up to 3.30 GHz)*
threads
4*
threads
4*
name
Intel Core i5-4670T*
name
Intel Core i5-4670T*
rating Processor benchmark result
4,333*
processor number
i5-4670T*
processor number
i5-4670T*
launch date
2013-05-01*
launch date
2013-05-01*
lithography
22*
lithography
22*
bus speed
5*
bus speed
5*
base frequency
2,300*
base frequency
2,300*
Specifications 7 · 12 fields
ClockSpeed
2.3* GHz
Cache
6 MB Intel® Smart Cache*
Bus
5 GT/s*
MaxTDP
45* W
BornOnDate
Q2'13*
Model
Intel® Core™ i5-4670T Processor*
Price
$213.00*
MarketSegment
Desktop*
Lithography
22* nm
CoreCount
4*
ThreadCount
4*
ClockSpeedMax
3.3* GHz
Specifications 8 · 72 fields
Recommended Customer Price
$213.00*
Scope and conditions
source_native_row_context
Price scope
Historical source recommendation; not a current retail offer. The original currency notation is retained.*
Intel® AES New Instructions
Yes*
Intel® Trusted Execution Technology ‡
Yes*
Execute Disable Bit ‡
Yes*
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x) ‡
Yes*
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d) ‡
Yes*
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT) ‡
Yes*
Secure Key
Yes*
Anti-Theft Technology
Yes*
Intel vPro® Eligibility ‡
Intel vPro® Platform*
Intel® OS Guard
Yes*
Intel® Stable Image Platform Program (SIPP)
Yes*
Total Cores
4*
Total Threads
4*
Processor Base Frequency
2.3* GHz
Cache
6.0* MB
Scope and conditions
source_native_row_context
Cache description
Intel® Smart Cache*
Original declaration
6 MB Intel® Smart Cache*
Bus Speed
5* GT/s
TDP
45* W
Max Turbo Frequency
3.3* GHz
Intel® Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 Frequency‡
3.3* GHz
Marketing Status
Discontinued*
Launch Date
Q2'13*
Expected Discontinuance
07/14/2017*
Servicing Status
End of Servicing Lifetime*
End of Servicing Updates Date
Wednesday | June 30 | 2021*
Embedded Options Available
No*
Max Memory Size (dependent on memory type)
32* GB
Memory Types
DDR3-1333/1600 | DDR3L-1333/1600 @ 1.5V*
Max # of Memory Channels
2*
Max Memory Bandwidth
25.6* GB/s
ECC Memory Supported ‡
No*
GPU Name‡
Intel® HD Graphics 4600*
Graphics Base Frequency
350* MHz
Graphics Max Dynamic Frequency
1.2* GHz
Product Collection
4th Generation Intel® Core™ i5 Processors*
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Yes*
Intel® InTru™ 3D Technology
Yes*
Intel® Flexible Display Interface (Intel® FDI)
Yes*
Intel® Clear Video HD Technology
Yes*
# of Displays Supported ‡
3*
Device ID
0x412*
Graphics Output
eDP/DP/HDMI/VGA*
Vertical Segment
Desktop*
Graphics Video Max Memory
2* GB
Max Resolution (HDMI)‡
4096x2304@24Hz*
Max Resolution (DP)‡
3840x2160@60Hz*
Max Resolution (VGA)‡
1920x1200@60Hz*
DirectX* Support
11.2/12*
OpenGL* Support
4.3*
Max Resolution (eDP - Integrated Flat Panel)‡
3840x2160@60Hz*
Processor Number
i5-4670T*
PCI Express Revision
Up to 3.0*
PCI Express Configurations ‡
Up to 1x16 | 2x8 | 1x8+2x4*
Max # of PCI Express Lanes
16*
Scalability
1S Only*
Sockets Supported
FCLGA1150*
Max CPU Configuration
1*
TCASE
71.45* °C
Lithography
22* nm
Package Size
37.5mm x 37.5mm*
Thermal Solution Specification
PCG 2013B*
Intel® Turbo Boost Technology ‡
2.0*
Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology ‡
No*
Intel® 64 ‡
Yes*
Instruction Set
64-bit*
Instruction Set Extensions
Intel® SSE4.1 | Intel® SSE4.2 | Intel® AVX2*
Idle States
Yes*
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology
Yes*
Thermal Monitoring Technologies
Yes*
Intel® TSX-NI
No*
Intel® My WiFi Technology
Yes*
Intel® Identity Protection Technology ‡
Yes*
Specifications 9 · 11 fields
name
Intel Core i5-4670T @ 2.30GHz*
socket
FCLGA1150*
category
Desktop*
price
$213.00**
mark
6,142*
value
28.84*
single thread
1,832*
single thread value
8.6*
tdp
45*
powerperf
136*
testdate
Jun 2013*
Specifications 10 · 6 fields
microarchitecture
Haswell*
Scope and conditions
source_native_row_context
category
cpu*
original_product_name
Intel Core i5-4670T*
catalogue_reference
Intel Core i5-4670T*
identity_scope
source-exact-processor-name*
dataset_date
2025-07-23*
scope
Historical publisher declaration. Missing or conflicting observations remain unverified; no benchmark or tested performance inferred.*
Reported core clock
2.3* GHz
Scope and conditions
source_native_row_context
category
cpu*
original_product_name
Intel Core i5-4670T*
catalogue_reference
Intel Core i5-4670T*
identity_scope
source-exact-processor-name*
dataset_date
2025-07-23*
scope
Source calls this core clock; it is not relabelled as base, sustained or gaming clock.*
core count
4*
Scope and conditions
source_native_row_context
category
cpu*
original_product_name
Intel Core i5-4670T*
catalogue_reference
Intel Core i5-4670T*
identity_scope
source-exact-processor-name*
dataset_date
2025-07-23*
scope
Historical publisher declaration. Missing or conflicting observations remain unverified; no benchmark or tested performance inferred.*
graphics
Intel HD Graphics 4600*
Scope and conditions
source_native_row_context
category
cpu*
original_product_name
Intel Core i5-4670T*
catalogue_reference
Intel Core i5-4670T*
identity_scope
source-exact-processor-name*
dataset_date
2025-07-23*
scope
Historical publisher declaration. Missing or conflicting observations remain unverified; no benchmark or tested performance inferred.*
name
Intel Core i5-4670T*
Scope and conditions
source_native_row_context
category
cpu*
original_product_name
Intel Core i5-4670T*
catalogue_reference
Intel Core i5-4670T*
identity_scope
source-exact-processor-name*
dataset_date
2025-07-23*
scope
Historical publisher declaration. Missing or conflicting observations remain unverified; no benchmark or tested performance inferred.*
tdp
45* W
Scope and conditions
source_native_row_context
category
cpu*
original_product_name
Intel Core i5-4670T*
catalogue_reference
Intel Core i5-4670T*
identity_scope
source-exact-processor-name*
dataset_date
2025-07-23*
scope
Historical publisher declaration. Missing or conflicting observations remain unverified; no benchmark or tested performance inferred.*
Specifications 11 · 12 fields
cpuName
Intel Core i5-4670T @ 2.30GHz*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
testDate
2,013*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
socket
FCLGA1150*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
category
Desktop*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
price
259.02*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
cpuMark
4,361*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
cpuValue
16.84*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
threadMark
1,735*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
threadValue
6.7*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
TDP
45*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
powerPerf
96.91*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*
cores
4*
Scope and conditions
benchmark_context
suite
PassMark*
test_configuration_verified
No*
comparable
No*

* Provisional data